1 00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:09,140 Calculations of scientists suggested an earth tremor in Siberia, but it was not until 1921 2 00:00:09,140 --> 00:00:14,640 the reports began to come from Russia of a tremendous explosion which destroyed 80 million 3 00:00:14,640 --> 00:00:22,280 trees of an area of nearly 2,000 square miles of Tungusia, a desolate part of Central Siberia, 4 00:00:22,280 --> 00:00:24,800 on the brink of the Arctic Circle. 5 00:00:24,800 --> 00:00:30,800 High witness accounts describe the wall of fire 12 miles high and 20 miles long. 6 00:00:30,800 --> 00:00:36,760 Astronomers believe that a huge meteor had crashed in this remote part of Siberia. 7 00:00:36,760 --> 00:00:41,480 Expeditions had difficulty in reaching the scene of the crash because of the marshes 8 00:00:41,480 --> 00:00:44,720 and the Siberian jungle of furs. 9 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:49,920 When the locality was found, the vast scope of the devastation amazed the scientists. 10 00:00:49,920 --> 00:00:54,280 All life had been destroyed within a radius of 20 miles. 11 00:00:54,280 --> 00:01:00,680 They saw millions of fell trees but found no crater from a meteor. 12 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:05,640 Another strange phenomenon became apparent during one of their expeditions. 13 00:01:05,640 --> 00:01:10,380 They found that the forest was destroyed in islands or patches. 14 00:01:10,380 --> 00:01:15,920 Also that the slant of the fell trees did not point to a single center of explosion, 15 00:01:15,920 --> 00:01:19,920 which would have fell them radially from the center. 16 00:01:19,920 --> 00:01:21,800 Spines could be found in the forest. 17 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:25,560 All of this did not fit into the meteor theory. 18 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:30,680 A responsible group of Soviet scientists is now propounding another hypothesis. 19 00:01:30,680 --> 00:01:34,480 Fantastic as it sounds. 20 00:01:34,480 --> 00:01:41,160 A cosmic ship, they say, may have crashed in this desolate part of the world. 21 00:01:41,160 --> 00:01:45,080 This hypothesis is supported by two weighty facts. 22 00:01:45,080 --> 00:01:51,000 On the day of the explosion in Siberia, a French astronomer sighted an unidentified 23 00:01:51,000 --> 00:01:54,520 object in space through his telescope. 24 00:01:54,520 --> 00:02:01,840 In 1957, a Russian expedition to the site of the explosion found particles of iron which 25 00:02:01,840 --> 00:02:06,840 were not part of a meteorite. 26 00:02:06,840 --> 00:02:14,120 According to Professor B. Leoponov of the Russian Moscow Academy of Sciences, the cosmic 27 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:20,680 ship selected Mongolia as its landing site because of the flat character of the terrain 28 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:23,920 facilitating the landing of a huge spaceship. 29 00:02:23,920 --> 00:02:26,760 He believes the ship orbited the Earth. 30 00:02:26,760 --> 00:02:32,040 The reason why the French astronomer did not see it the second time is because this trajectory 31 00:02:32,040 --> 00:02:35,640 of flight had been changed before landing. 32 00:02:35,640 --> 00:02:42,840 Professor Leoponov theorizes that the astronauts of 1908, whoever they were, must have missed 33 00:02:42,840 --> 00:02:47,200 Mongolia due to the mechanical difficulties in the spaceship. 34 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:54,800 Flying at terrific velocity, the cosmic ship found itself over Tunguzia, 1,000 miles north 35 00:02:54,800 --> 00:02:57,000 in a very short time. 36 00:02:57,000 --> 00:03:02,360 Anticipating a crash, the navigators put their ship into a vertical position to stop its 37 00:03:02,360 --> 00:03:03,360 fall. 38 00:03:03,360 --> 00:03:08,720 Professor Leoponov thinks that the exhaust from the vessel produced the strange patches 39 00:03:08,720 --> 00:03:09,720 in the forest. 40 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:14,680 In a final attempt to accelerate the ship upward, stressing the reactor to the maximum, 41 00:03:14,680 --> 00:03:17,320 the vessel blew up. 42 00:03:17,320 --> 00:03:22,360 Professor Leoponov gives us the opinion that the visitors from space use atomic propellants. 43 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:26,400 Now remember, this is only theory. 44 00:03:26,400 --> 00:03:29,640 But this theory is not without corroboration. 45 00:03:29,640 --> 00:03:36,720 Eyewitnesses describe a huge mushroom-shaped cloud which followed a fireball in the sky. 46 00:03:36,720 --> 00:03:40,920 Eyewitnesses claim that the fireball was brighter than the sun. 47 00:03:40,920 --> 00:03:46,040 People living near the site of the explosion died of an unknown illness, with symptoms 48 00:03:46,040 --> 00:03:50,560 the same as those resulting from exposure to atomic radiation. 49 00:03:50,560 --> 00:03:56,160 As in an atomic explosion, the greatest force was felt at some distance from the center. 50 00:03:56,160 --> 00:04:02,560 Professor Leoponov says that the cosmic ship theory can fully explain the Tunguzia phenomenon. 51 00:04:02,560 --> 00:04:07,480 Professor Sternfield, a Soviet scientist behind the spot, states that the cosmic ship 52 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:10,160 probably came from Venus. 53 00:04:10,160 --> 00:04:16,360 He made this conclusion because of the favorable position of Venus relative to the Earth on 54 00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:20,680 that day of 1908. 55 00:04:20,680 --> 00:04:25,440 Remember I'm not telling you this is true, I'm only reporting to you what the experts 56 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:26,440 say. 57 00:04:26,440 --> 00:04:30,920 In this particular case, the experts happen to be a couple of top Russian scientists. 58 00:04:31,920 --> 00:04:35,800 Of course, when do we know and believe the Russian scientists? 59 00:04:35,800 --> 00:04:41,040 Well, we have some strange things going on in our own missile program. 60 00:04:41,040 --> 00:04:46,560 And this bit of information comes to me from Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico. 61 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:52,160 It happened some time ago, but it's just now getting into public notice. 62 00:04:52,160 --> 00:04:57,760 The incident took place on April 3rd this year, two months ago. 63 00:04:57,760 --> 00:05:04,120 At X plus 3 during a routine Mace fire, the missile suddenly went out of control. 64 00:05:04,120 --> 00:05:09,040 Simultaneously, the boys at Tula Peak were astounded to hear the telemetry band being 65 00:05:09,040 --> 00:05:10,600 jammed by a strange voice. 66 00:05:10,600 --> 00:05:13,760 This is one of the tracking stations. 67 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:18,840 This strange phenomenon persisted for the remainder of the mission, a period of approximately 68 00:05:18,840 --> 00:05:22,160 15 minutes duration. 69 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:28,400 Skip effects of ionosphere reflections are not uncommon in the VHF band and lower. 70 00:05:28,400 --> 00:05:33,920 But both frequencies, concerned here, are in excess of 200 megacitals and are chosen 71 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:37,960 because of their immunity to skip effects. 72 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:44,480 The question is, what transmitting source within line of sight range interfered with 73 00:05:44,480 --> 00:05:47,120 the Mace mission? 74 00:05:47,120 --> 00:05:50,960 Was a spare transmitter on the ground flipped on by accident? 75 00:05:51,640 --> 00:05:53,080 No. 76 00:05:53,080 --> 00:05:57,920 Telemetry transmitters are not equipped to handle voice modulation. 77 00:05:57,920 --> 00:05:59,800 Deliberate sabotage? 78 00:05:59,800 --> 00:06:01,300 Not likely. 79 00:06:01,300 --> 00:06:04,960 Why would a saboteur waste his energy talking? 80 00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:08,080 And where did he get the strange language? 81 00:06:08,080 --> 00:06:13,040 The combined linguistic background of the listeners was able to eliminate all European 82 00:06:13,040 --> 00:06:17,240 languages as well as Russian and Japanese. 83 00:06:17,240 --> 00:06:21,640 On Monday, April 6, two Air Force officers arrived at Holloman Air Force Base from Wright 84 00:06:21,640 --> 00:06:23,840 Patterson Field. 85 00:06:23,840 --> 00:06:29,520 They called a conference, a military personnel, concerned with this incident. 86 00:06:29,520 --> 00:06:31,560 Stamped the telemetry tape's top secret. 87 00:06:31,560 --> 00:06:37,960 They had previously been unclassified and they tucked the tapes under their arms and 88 00:06:37,960 --> 00:06:40,240 went home to Wright Field. 89 00:06:40,240 --> 00:06:44,400 And I imagine that's the last we're going to hear about that. 90 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:51,960 What had happened in one of our missile firings at Holloman Air Force Base in New Mexico? 91 00:06:51,960 --> 00:06:57,560 And from Denmark comes a story of a young lady who was on her way home from the store 92 00:06:57,560 --> 00:07:00,000 riding her auto cycle. 93 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:04,720 She drove along a lonely road in the northern part of Funen, Denmark. 94 00:07:04,720 --> 00:07:08,280 She had just passed the farm when the motor stopped. 95 00:07:08,280 --> 00:07:12,560 She knew motor so she got off to try to start the motor again. 96 00:07:12,560 --> 00:07:14,840 She could not find any faults in the motor. 97 00:07:14,840 --> 00:07:18,520 But in spite of this she could not start it again. 98 00:07:18,520 --> 00:07:24,360 She gave up doing more about it so she put up the cycle and started cycling the ordinary 99 00:07:24,360 --> 00:07:26,600 way of pedaling. 100 00:07:26,600 --> 00:07:32,280 She had just started and had driven a short way when she saw over the forest about 500 101 00:07:32,280 --> 00:07:37,520 meters in front of her a round bright light, like the light from the headlight of a car 102 00:07:37,520 --> 00:07:39,520 coming towards her. 103 00:07:39,520 --> 00:07:41,240 She saw that it went toward the ground. 104 00:07:41,240 --> 00:07:46,400 And when it had come down about one meter's height from the ground it continued at this 105 00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:49,480 height during the rest of the experience. 106 00:07:49,480 --> 00:07:56,360 There was a corona around the light, at least it seemed, so that it lighted the field below. 107 00:07:56,360 --> 00:08:00,360 There were three fields along the road to the left of her and it was in the farthest 108 00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:05,120 field from her and about 200 meters from the road that the light was when it kept coming 109 00:08:05,120 --> 00:08:08,120 toward her parallel to the road. 110 00:08:08,120 --> 00:08:13,920 When she was between the farm and the school, which are along this road, the light turned 111 00:08:13,920 --> 00:08:20,400 without stopping its speed in an angle of 90 degrees and came straight out toward the 112 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:22,360 road where she was. 113 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:25,440 She was scared, scared and hurried to get away. 114 00:08:25,440 --> 00:08:28,720 The light was from two to three meters from the left side of the roadside when she thought 115 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:30,240 it was going to rush at her. 116 00:08:30,240 --> 00:08:34,760 But suddenly when it was on a level with her it did another 90 degree turn to the right 117 00:08:34,760 --> 00:08:38,480 and continued without changing speed along the edge of the road and disappeared behind 118 00:08:38,480 --> 00:08:39,480 her. 119 00:08:39,480 --> 00:08:43,920 She kept on cycling forward with a heavy cycle, not daring to look behind her. 120 00:08:43,920 --> 00:08:47,720 When she came home she gave her cycle to a mechanic and asked him to repair it. 121 00:08:47,720 --> 00:08:51,680 The next morning when she went to the repair shop she asked the mechanic what was wrong 122 00:08:51,680 --> 00:08:52,680 with the motor. 123 00:08:52,680 --> 00:08:56,520 He answered that it had worked when he started it and there seemed to be nothing wrong with 124 00:08:56,520 --> 00:08:57,520 it. 125 00:08:57,520 --> 00:09:02,480 Later that day she learned that two men from her village had seen an illuminated object 126 00:09:02,480 --> 00:09:08,760 in the sky a short time before her own experience and the object had flown in the direction 127 00:09:08,760 --> 00:09:11,160 from where she had come. 128 00:09:11,160 --> 00:09:17,640 So they don't only stop automobiles in Texas, in the United States they stop motorbikes 129 00:09:17,640 --> 00:09:18,640 in Denmark. 130 00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:23,440 We'll have some more news for you in just a moment but first we're going to give you 131 00:09:23,440 --> 00:09:27,520 a message from Doug Hatton. 132 00:09:27,520 --> 00:09:30,080 Well we thought we were going to give you a message from Doug Hatton. 133 00:09:30,080 --> 00:09:33,760 Apparently we've got a little technical difficulty here and we'll pass that up. 134 00:09:33,760 --> 00:09:38,880 Now how about this red hot chain that falls from the sky? 135 00:09:38,880 --> 00:09:45,880 St. Louis, Missouri, this comes from the Buffalo Evening News May 15, 1959. 136 00:09:45,880 --> 00:09:51,280 A tractor driver in the suburb of Rock Hill told police Thursday that a piece of a large 137 00:09:51,280 --> 00:09:57,400 chain mysteriously fell from the sky and smashed into his tractor. 138 00:09:57,400 --> 00:10:01,920 Wallace Baker, 31, said this thing just fell out of the sky. 139 00:10:01,920 --> 00:10:07,040 Another workman, James Knox, 25, said it was the weirdest thing I ever saw. 140 00:10:07,040 --> 00:10:12,480 Adding to the mystery they said was the fact that the chain consisting of 13 large links 141 00:10:12,480 --> 00:10:15,320 was red hot. 142 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:19,680 Police believe the chain fell from an airplane but no airplane was seen by the workman. 143 00:10:19,680 --> 00:10:24,080 I'd like to know what an airplane is doing carrying around a red hot chain if it did 144 00:10:24,080 --> 00:10:26,920 fall from an airplane. 145 00:10:26,920 --> 00:10:33,360 And up in Levittown, New York we've got some more cracked windshields. 146 00:10:33,360 --> 00:10:38,200 Remember three or four or five years ago when all the pitted windshields came popping up 147 00:10:38,200 --> 00:10:41,320 and nobody had any good explanations? 148 00:10:41,320 --> 00:10:44,040 Well apparently we've got another one in Levittown, New York. 149 00:10:44,040 --> 00:10:49,360 Maybe we're in for another session of them but here at least they have an explanation. 150 00:10:49,360 --> 00:10:55,160 Some experts blame atmospheric conditions for the cracking of the windshields. 151 00:10:55,160 --> 00:10:58,440 They explain it this way. 152 00:10:58,440 --> 00:11:04,040 Interiors of car windows which absorb heat during the day stay warm at night while the 153 00:11:04,040 --> 00:11:07,080 exteriors become cool. 154 00:11:07,080 --> 00:11:10,720 Glass then cracks because of unequal temperature on either side. 155 00:11:10,720 --> 00:11:16,800 A similar epidemic of shattered auto windshields occurred across the nation five years ago 156 00:11:16,800 --> 00:11:21,200 and has recurred periodically. 157 00:11:21,200 --> 00:11:26,560 Well I don't seem to remember too many of these incidents between the five years ago 158 00:11:26,560 --> 00:11:28,440 and today. 159 00:11:28,440 --> 00:11:35,600 I wonder why the weather is suddenly different five years ago. 160 00:11:35,600 --> 00:11:42,640 It would appear if that condition was the normal thing that would happen every year 161 00:11:42,640 --> 00:11:47,120 when the temperature gets as it is now. 162 00:11:47,120 --> 00:11:56,880 Well in Washington D.C., up in Washington D.C., they have a column in a newspaper called 163 00:11:56,880 --> 00:11:59,520 the Criswell column. 164 00:11:59,520 --> 00:12:02,000 Through Criswell's eyes you see the future. 165 00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:04,480 Here's a man who's always predicting the future. 166 00:12:04,480 --> 00:12:09,120 Here's a couple of interesting predictions he's made in the last few weeks. 167 00:12:09,120 --> 00:12:10,480 One of them. 168 00:12:10,480 --> 00:12:16,520 New reports about mysterious planes in our skies as proven by images on our radar screens 169 00:12:16,520 --> 00:12:18,080 and another. 170 00:12:18,080 --> 00:12:23,760 I predict that terrifying messages picked up from our man-made moons will result in some 171 00:12:23,760 --> 00:12:27,680 very sober thinking by Congress. 172 00:12:27,680 --> 00:12:28,920 And another one. 173 00:12:28,920 --> 00:12:35,920 I predict that outer space will become nearby space within the next month when the Pentagon 174 00:12:35,920 --> 00:12:38,920 reveals some of its top secret files. 175 00:12:38,920 --> 00:12:43,080 Maybe they've fired something out much farther than we know about. 176 00:12:43,080 --> 00:12:47,360 Maybe some of these things in our atmosphere are our own. 177 00:12:47,360 --> 00:12:49,360 Maybe. 178 00:12:49,360 --> 00:12:52,800 And what are the papers saying about fallout? 179 00:12:52,800 --> 00:12:56,960 London, May 24th, United Press. 180 00:12:56,960 --> 00:13:02,960 Radioactive fallout caused by abnormalities has caused abnormalities in 16 species of 181 00:13:02,960 --> 00:13:07,760 plants growing on three atolls of the Marshall Island. 182 00:13:07,760 --> 00:13:11,320 The British Science Magazine Nature reported. 183 00:13:11,320 --> 00:13:18,800 It said that fallout, which followed the 1954 Bikini atoll hydrogen bomb test, caused abnormalities 184 00:13:18,800 --> 00:13:24,840 including loss of leaves and green coloring and mistletoe-like abnormal growth. 185 00:13:24,840 --> 00:13:32,400 Apparently this atomic radiation isn't good for plant life or human life. 186 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:37,960 And the Air Force is working on plans for a gas station out in space. 187 00:13:38,960 --> 00:13:44,040 Now, gas stations, satellites that would orbit 200 miles above the Earth with fuel for military 188 00:13:44,040 --> 00:13:45,040 spaceships. 189 00:13:45,040 --> 00:13:50,320 So says the publication of Washington Science Trend. 190 00:13:50,320 --> 00:13:54,800 It said the ball-shaped satellites would be 75 feet in diameter and would hold about 1 191 00:13:54,800 --> 00:13:58,880 million pounds of fuel. 192 00:13:58,880 --> 00:14:02,320 The publication said most of the research had centered on the problem of curbing the 193 00:14:02,320 --> 00:14:04,320 evaporation of the fuel. 194 00:14:04,320 --> 00:14:09,840 Analysis indicated evaporation could be held to an acceptable 5% a year if the sun's rays 195 00:14:09,840 --> 00:14:12,840 were effectively reflected. 196 00:14:12,840 --> 00:14:16,680 And General Electric Company is working on something new. 197 00:14:16,680 --> 00:14:23,120 It reported that it has developed an electricity-producing fuel cell that might be suitable for use in 198 00:14:23,120 --> 00:14:25,240 space vehicles. 199 00:14:25,240 --> 00:14:31,560 The cell is a 3-inch disc, a 1.5-inch thick, that produces electricity from hydrogen and 200 00:14:31,560 --> 00:14:32,560 oxygen. 201 00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:36,760 The disc is divided into two chambers. 202 00:14:36,760 --> 00:14:41,800 Hydrogen molecules break up at an electrode in one and move on into the other chamber 203 00:14:41,800 --> 00:14:42,800 producing current. 204 00:14:42,800 --> 00:14:46,000 Well, that's getting very much like free energy. 205 00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:52,560 And one of it's the free energy that Otis T. Carr was supposed to be harnessing. 206 00:14:52,560 --> 00:14:57,560 Well, it looks more like Otis T. Carr is being harnessed himself. 207 00:14:58,560 --> 00:15:04,560 He is charged in Oklahoma City with violating the state regulations on stock sales. 208 00:15:04,560 --> 00:15:10,560 I think we told you some time ago that an investigation was going on. 209 00:15:10,560 --> 00:15:16,560 Well, they have Arane Hee and Art A. Ho and a fellow by the name of Kendrick and another 210 00:15:16,560 --> 00:15:18,560 by the name of Colton. 211 00:15:18,560 --> 00:15:24,160 Apparently they did not check with the Federal Securities and Exchange Commission before 212 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:26,560 putting their stock on sale. 213 00:15:26,560 --> 00:15:30,560 So it looks like Otis T. Carr is going to be in hot water. 214 00:15:30,560 --> 00:15:33,560 Now let's see what else we have. 215 00:15:33,560 --> 00:15:34,560 Interesting. 216 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:35,560 Tonight. 217 00:15:35,560 --> 00:15:40,560 We tell you the latest every so often about George Adamski. 218 00:15:40,560 --> 00:15:46,560 As you know, George Adamski is on a worldwide lecture tour. 219 00:15:46,560 --> 00:15:52,560 He gets booze in one place and he gets cheers in another. 220 00:15:53,560 --> 00:16:00,560 He didn't do so well with the press in the Netherlands on his visit to the Queen. 221 00:16:00,560 --> 00:16:03,560 What will happen when he comes to Miami? 222 00:16:03,560 --> 00:16:05,560 Of course we don't know. 223 00:16:05,560 --> 00:16:10,560 The story of George Adamski who was on a world lecture tour is extremely fantastic. 224 00:16:10,560 --> 00:16:16,560 To have met people from other planets or to have circled the moon in a spaceship is something 225 00:16:16,560 --> 00:16:19,560 that one finds in science fiction. 226 00:16:19,560 --> 00:16:23,560 No wonder George Adamski is a source of controversy. 227 00:16:23,560 --> 00:16:27,560 Now who or what makes people controversial? 228 00:16:27,560 --> 00:16:33,560 To make a broad generalization it is the so-called public opinion which decides if the issue is 229 00:16:33,560 --> 00:16:35,560 controversial or not. 230 00:16:35,560 --> 00:16:40,560 In the Baconian parlance it is the idols of the tribe, the caves, the marketplace and the theater, 231 00:16:40,560 --> 00:16:43,560 which influence our thought. 232 00:16:43,560 --> 00:16:47,560 One can be made a fool by believing in a charlton. 233 00:16:47,560 --> 00:16:52,560 But one can also become a criminal by accusing an innocent person. 234 00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:58,560 Within the next few years an American or a Russian space rocket will travel around the moon. 235 00:16:58,560 --> 00:17:02,560 It may even land there with special equipment. 236 00:17:02,560 --> 00:17:07,560 Lunar landscapes will appear on TV screens in Washington and Moscow. 237 00:17:07,560 --> 00:17:14,560 If pictures of animal life are transmitted from the moon, then George Adamski will be winning the case 238 00:17:14,560 --> 00:17:18,560 because he claims there is animal life there. 239 00:17:18,560 --> 00:17:21,560 If none is found he will be losing the case. 240 00:17:21,560 --> 00:17:29,560 In the meantime it would be futile in this controversy to argue about things that can be checked by space exploration. 241 00:17:29,560 --> 00:17:35,560 The same applies to those disputes one hears nowadays as to whether the planets in our solar system are inhabited 242 00:17:35,560 --> 00:17:37,560 and if so by whom. 243 00:17:37,560 --> 00:17:41,560 The Russian rocket, the dream, has already touched the orbit of Mars. 244 00:17:41,560 --> 00:17:45,560 An American rocket has become a planetoid of the solar system. 245 00:17:45,560 --> 00:17:54,560 A time when mankind will come into direct contact with plant, animal and possibly human life on other planets is fast approaching. 246 00:17:54,560 --> 00:18:00,560 If the Russian reported a crashed cosmic ship in Siberia is correct. 247 00:18:00,560 --> 00:18:08,560 Then at last we have tangible proof in the form of metallic splinters of non-mediar origin 248 00:18:08,560 --> 00:18:15,560 that space ships do fly between planets and perhaps between solar systems. 249 00:18:15,560 --> 00:18:19,560 Now it's time for a message from our sponsor, the Dignville Bookshop, 250 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:22,560 221 Northeast 1st Avenue in downtown Miami. 251 00:18:22,560 --> 00:18:28,560 This is the bookstore that carries the best supply of books on this field of space in the city of Miami. 252 00:18:28,560 --> 00:18:33,560 They always have at least 25 different books by all the leading authors in the field. 253 00:18:33,560 --> 00:18:37,560 Also books on the ancient lost civilizations. 254 00:18:37,560 --> 00:18:46,560 And they carry a marvelous supply of science fiction magazines, all the popular science fiction magazines, including back issues. 255 00:18:46,560 --> 00:18:50,560 This is the place to get your back issues of most any magazine. 256 00:18:50,560 --> 00:18:58,560 So on your next trip downtown be sure to stop and shop at the Dignville Bookshop at 221 Northeast 1st Avenue in downtown Miami. 257 00:18:58,560 --> 00:19:03,560 Also they carry a very large supply of used books. 258 00:19:03,560 --> 00:19:08,560 Because they're used you can get them at half the original price or many times even less. 259 00:19:08,560 --> 00:19:15,560 So this is your opportunity to add your library with some volumes you have been wanting at about half the usual price. 260 00:19:15,560 --> 00:19:20,560 So patronize the Dignville Bookshop at 221 Northeast 1st Avenue in downtown Miami. 261 00:19:20,560 --> 00:19:25,560 Tell Norb Gary from the space station to send you in. 262 00:19:25,560 --> 00:19:31,560 Have a very good article here, written by someone who seems to know his business, 263 00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:35,560 and will now give you or give you what we have time for. 264 00:19:35,560 --> 00:19:40,560 And it's entitled Not Alone in the Universe. 265 00:19:40,560 --> 00:19:47,560 I've given you that sort of a report before, but from a more or less a religious point of view. 266 00:19:47,560 --> 00:19:51,560 Now let's take another one from the scientific point of view. 267 00:19:51,560 --> 00:19:57,560 Who is to say what the ultimate destiny of man will be? 268 00:19:57,560 --> 00:20:05,560 Are we in our infancy to be cut down like unripe grains of wheat before the Holocaust of nuclear destruction? 269 00:20:05,560 --> 00:20:08,560 Or are we destined to ripen and mature? 270 00:20:08,560 --> 00:20:14,560 So finally we have great ships that will take us to the far corners of the universe. 271 00:20:14,560 --> 00:20:21,560 In some stage in our future development we must certainly, most certainly will have interstellar travel. 272 00:20:21,560 --> 00:20:26,560 I didn't say interplanetary travel. We're about to have that now. 273 00:20:26,560 --> 00:20:30,560 I said interstellar travel between the stars. 274 00:20:30,560 --> 00:20:36,560 Man is not destined to spend the rest of his days within the confines of this insignificant solar system. 275 00:20:36,560 --> 00:20:39,560 And insignificant we most certainly are. 276 00:20:39,560 --> 00:20:46,560 We are located on one of the sparsely populated outer ends of an arm in the Milky Way galaxy. 277 00:20:46,560 --> 00:20:50,560 The center of the Milky Way is located in the region of Sagittarius. 278 00:20:50,560 --> 00:20:56,560 And from our position if we traveled at the speed of light, 186,000 miles a second, 279 00:20:56,560 --> 00:21:01,560 it would take 25,000 years to reach the center of this galaxy. 280 00:21:01,560 --> 00:21:06,560 That will partially demonstrate the vastness of our galactic system. 281 00:21:06,560 --> 00:21:11,560 Yet our galaxy is but an insignificant speck of dust in the cosmos. 282 00:21:11,560 --> 00:21:19,560 A galaxy in appearance resembles a spinning wheel with a solid looking core and numerous arms all pointing in the same direction. 283 00:21:20,560 --> 00:21:24,560 Another name frequently given to galaxies is Island Universes. 284 00:21:24,560 --> 00:21:35,560 In approximately 200 million Island Universes have been recorded by the 200 inch hail reflected telescope that Mount Palomar in California. 285 00:21:35,560 --> 00:21:43,560 One fact now should be painfully obvious. Space is large and man is small. 286 00:21:43,560 --> 00:21:52,560 Astronomers are reasonably confident that many, if not the majority of stars, have planets revolving around them. 287 00:21:52,560 --> 00:21:59,560 The double star system of 61 signais, which is one of our closest neighbors, is thought to have a planetary system. 288 00:21:59,560 --> 00:22:07,560 If planetary systems are at all rare, it is very coincidental that such a close neighbor to us is also gifted with planets. 289 00:22:08,560 --> 00:22:16,560 If only one in every hundred stars in this galaxy had planetary systems and planets capable of supporting life, 290 00:22:16,560 --> 00:22:29,560 the total number of habitable planets at a conservative estimate in our galaxy alone would be in the vicinity of 1,000 million or 1 billion. 291 00:22:30,560 --> 00:22:37,560 As previously mentioned, there are about 200 million galaxies visible through our telescopes. 292 00:22:37,560 --> 00:22:42,560 As telescopes become more powerful, new galaxies will be discovered by the millions. 293 00:22:42,560 --> 00:22:53,560 Even if only one star in every thousand had planets harboring intelligent life, there still would be myriad of planets with intelligent life. 294 00:22:54,560 --> 00:23:06,560 It is doubtful whether any man with reasonable intelligence would deny the possibility or extreme probability of intelligences superior to us existing elsewhere in the universe. 295 00:23:06,560 --> 00:23:21,560 An interesting question now raises itself. Would it be possible with our scientific knowledge to detect their presence in any way without actually traveling through intergalactic space? 296 00:23:21,560 --> 00:23:29,560 If any intelligent race had evolved on other solar systems, it would be quite an order to assume that they use radio for communication purposes. 297 00:23:29,560 --> 00:23:37,560 Unless, of course, their technology is so far in advance of ours that radio is to them what smoke signals is to us. 298 00:23:37,560 --> 00:23:45,560 If, however, radio transmission is being used by intelligent beings in another solar system for communication from planet to planet, 299 00:23:45,560 --> 00:23:55,560 or from star to star, it would be very possible for us to receive such transmission, provided the signal is of sufficient strength through our radio telescopes. 300 00:23:55,560 --> 00:24:02,560 And, ladies and gentlemen, we have received some mighty weird signals through our radio telescopes. 301 00:24:02,560 --> 00:24:10,560 Our time is almost up, so we're not going to be able to give you any of this information through the radio telescopes, 302 00:24:10,560 --> 00:24:20,560 but this is one of the fields in which the United States government and our scientists are very much interested, and they are continually building bigger and better radio telescopes. 303 00:24:20,560 --> 00:24:26,560 Maybe we can pick this up and continue another Saturday night, but for now our time is up, so once again, it's good night.